How to solve common problems that occur in the classroom...
Wednesday, 16 December 2009 21:28
Developing lesson plans for students is very challenging. Teachers not only have to think about what their state department of education requires of them, but they also have to think about the learning needs and abilities of their students. Finding a balancing point between all of these factors is not easy to do, but there are ways of overcoming the most common problems associated with the modern classroom.
Curriculum vs. Student Skill Level
One problem that a lot of teachers face, particularly teachers who have diverse student populations with varying skill levels, is trying to find a way to deliver the required curriculum in a manner that will make it accessible to all of the student skill levels in the classroom. This problem develops when students in a classroom do not all have the same abilities to process information that the teacher is delivering. This difference in skill level can be caused by teaching a classroom made up of students of different grade levels or teaching a classroom of students that may not all be at grade level in terms of reading and writing.
The solution to this problem needs to be innovative. Designing educational activities that incorporate elements that can help those with lower skill levels understand and complete their lessons is one option. For example, written words can be paired with graphics that represent the word. Other elements can be included in the main lesson to also provide learning opportunities and challenges for those students that may be more advanced than their peers. For example, teachers can include a challenge question or project for those students that get done early or who have already mastered the basic concepts of the activity.
Student Interest Levels
Keeping students interested in what is being taught is another common problem that teachers face. When students lose interest in what the teacher is talking about they engage in disruptive behavior or they stop paying attention all together. This limits both how much they are learning and how much other students in the class are learning.
To correct this problem teachers need to find ways to engage students in what they are teaching. For example, science teachers can develop lesson plans to teach science fair projects. Active learning projects keep students focused and actively engaged while they are learning basic skills and concepts.
Meeting Standardized Testing Criteria
Many teachers in the United States complain about standardized testing. These tests are intended to ensure teachers are doing their jobs, however, the process is set up so that even top schools will eventually fail the evaluation process. However, teachers can take steps to keep up with the current requirements for standardized testing results until the system is evolved to a more realistic and useful system of student evaluation.
The first step is to understand what the standardized tests are evaluating. These are the skills that teachers will need to work into their lesson plans. Next the teachers will need to find fun ways to develop these skills, such as by using robotics projects to teach students about electricity or electronics concepts. Finally, teachers can pair the skills evaluated in the standardized tests with other more practical skills and concepts that students really can benefit from learning.
Conclusion
Teaching students comes with a lot of problems that need to be dealt with by teachers. Some of the problems are inherent of teaching a diverse group of people, while other are inherent of working within an industry that is governed by people that have no background in education. Fortunately, teachers are dedicated to overcoming these problems and finding innovative ways to educate the next generation of leaders.
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